See Hirsch on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hirsch funnel"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hirsch",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Canada",
"orig": "en:Villages in Canada",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"orig": "en:Villages in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 19 17 15 2 4 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 13 18 1 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in the Rural Municipality of Coalfields, Saskatchewan, Canada."
],
"id": "en-Hirsch-en-name-uzvX2fqz",
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Coalfields",
"Coalfields#English"
],
[
"Saskatchewan",
"Saskatchewan#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"id": "en-Hirsch-en-name-gISmo46Y",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Yiddish."
],
"id": "en-Hirsch-en-name-JT8F-O0r",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Hirsch"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Hirsch"
},
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hirsk"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Hersch"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Hirsk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hirs"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hirs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hiruz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hiruz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*herut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *herut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*herutaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hert"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hert",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hart"
},
"expansion": "English hart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "",
"3": "-u-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German -u-",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hierz"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Hierz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hirs, from older hirʐ(e), from Old High German hiruz, from Proto-West Germanic *herut, from Proto-Germanic *herutaz. Cognate with Dutch hert, English hart.\nWhen the Old High German -u- was lost by syncope (in inflected forms), the fricative /s̄/ came to stand after a consonant, which regularly it never did. This anomaly was then removed by replacing /s̄/ either with /s̠/ (spelt ⟨s⟩) or with the affricate /t͡s/ (cf. Luxembourgish Hierz). In the former case, the cluster /rs̠/ was regularly shifted further to /rʃ/ (cf. Kirsche etc.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hirsches",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsche",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschchen",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschlein",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschkuh",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschin",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "alternatively",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Southern-Germany"
]
},
{
"form": "alternatively",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"Austria",
"southern-Germany"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s",
"dim": "chen:lein",
"f": "Hirschkuh:in"
},
"expansion": "Hirsch m (strong, genitive Hirsches or Hirschs, plural Hirsche, diminutive Hirschchen n or Hirschlein n, feminine Hirschkuh or Hirschin)",
"name": "de-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"expansion": "Hirsch m (weak, genitive Hirschen, plural Hirschen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Damhirsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mähnenhirsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Platzhirsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rothirsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sikahirsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wapitihirsch"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hirschgeweih"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hirschkopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hirschkuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hirschschrei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hirschzecke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hirschhorn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 47 11 11 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "de:Cervids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 36 7 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "de:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deer"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-Hirsch-de-noun-rPW~2Ybe",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"two-wheeler (e.g. bicycle, moped, motorbike)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-Hirsch-de-noun-37x5~SxV",
"links": [
[
"two-wheeler",
"two-wheeler"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"moped",
"moped"
],
[
"motorbike",
"motorbike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humorous) two-wheeler (e.g. bicycle, moped, motorbike)"
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"masculine",
"strong",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expert"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-Hirsch-de-noun-x9JThwq4",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"expert",
"expert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, informal) expert"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Könner"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"regional",
"strong",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 36 7 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "de:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fool"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-Hirsch-de-noun-GGefEOUG",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"fool",
"fool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, colloquial) fool"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"strong",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪrʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪʁʃ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪɐ̯ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Hirsch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/De-Hirsch.ogg/De-Hirsch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/De-Hirsch.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Hirsch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hirs"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hirs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hiruz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hiruz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*herut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *herut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*herutaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hert"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hert",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hart"
},
"expansion": "English hart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "",
"3": "-u-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German -u-",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hierz"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Hierz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hirs, from older hirʐ(e), from Old High German hiruz, from Proto-West Germanic *herut, from Proto-Germanic *herutaz. Cognate with Dutch hert, English hart.\nWhen the Old High German -u- was lost by syncope (in inflected forms), the fricative /s̄/ came to stand after a consonant, which regularly it never did. This anomaly was then removed by replacing /s̄/ either with /s̠/ (spelt ⟨s⟩) or with the affricate /t͡s/ (cf. Luxembourgish Hierz). In the former case, the cluster /rs̠/ was regularly shifted further to /rʃ/ (cf. Kirsche etc.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m:f,s:-with an article,s:-"
},
"expansion": "Hirsch m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Hirschs or (with an article) Hirsch, plural Hirschs or Hirsch)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hirschhorn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 4 14 36 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 36 7 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "de:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Hirsch-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Hirschhausen"
},
{
"word": "Kirsch"
},
{
"word": "Miersch"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪrʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪʁʃ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪɐ̯ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Hirsch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/De-Hirsch.ogg/De-Hirsch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/De-Hirsch.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Hirsch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hirsch"
},
"expansion": "German Hirsch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hierz",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Hierz",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hirschkäfer"
},
"expansion": "German Hirschkäfer",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Hirsch. The native cognate is Hierz, obsolete in this sense, but surviving as “stag beetle” (cf. German Hirschkäfer).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Hirsch m (plural Hirschen)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lb",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "lb:Cervids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deer"
],
"id": "en-Hirsch-lb-noun-rPW~2Ybe",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hiχʃ]"
}
],
"word": "Hirsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Hirsch funnel"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hirsch",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Places in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"en:Villages in Canada",
"en:Villages in Saskatchewan, Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in the Rural Municipality of Coalfields, Saskatchewan, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Coalfields",
"Coalfields#English"
],
[
"Saskatchewan",
"Saskatchewan#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from German"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Yiddish"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Yiddish."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Hirsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"German contranyms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German weak nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Cervids",
"de:Male animals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Hirsch"
},
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hirsk"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Hersch"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Hirsk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hirs"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hirs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hiruz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hiruz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*herut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *herut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*herutaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hert"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hert",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hart"
},
"expansion": "English hart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "",
"3": "-u-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German -u-",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hierz"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Hierz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hirs, from older hirʐ(e), from Old High German hiruz, from Proto-West Germanic *herut, from Proto-Germanic *herutaz. Cognate with Dutch hert, English hart.\nWhen the Old High German -u- was lost by syncope (in inflected forms), the fricative /s̄/ came to stand after a consonant, which regularly it never did. This anomaly was then removed by replacing /s̄/ either with /s̠/ (spelt ⟨s⟩) or with the affricate /t͡s/ (cf. Luxembourgish Hierz). In the former case, the cluster /rs̠/ was regularly shifted further to /rʃ/ (cf. Kirsche etc.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hirsches",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsche",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschchen",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschlein",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschkuh",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschin",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "alternatively",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Southern-Germany"
]
},
{
"form": "alternatively",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"Austria",
"southern-Germany"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s",
"dim": "chen:lein",
"f": "Hirschkuh:in"
},
"expansion": "Hirsch m (strong, genitive Hirsches or Hirschs, plural Hirsche, diminutive Hirschchen n or Hirschlein n, feminine Hirschkuh or Hirschin)",
"name": "de-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"expansion": "Hirsch m (weak, genitive Hirschen, plural Hirschen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Damhirsch"
},
{
"word": "Mähnenhirsch"
},
{
"word": "Platzhirsch"
},
{
"word": "Rothirsch"
},
{
"word": "Sikahirsch"
},
{
"word": "Wapitihirsch"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m.weak"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hirschgeweih"
},
{
"word": "Hirschhorn"
},
{
"word": "Hirschkopf"
},
{
"word": "Hirschkuh"
},
{
"word": "Hirschschrei"
},
{
"word": "Hirschzecke"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deer"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German humorous terms"
],
"glosses": [
"two-wheeler (e.g. bicycle, moped, motorbike)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"two-wheeler",
"two-wheeler"
],
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
],
[
"moped",
"moped"
],
[
"motorbike",
"motorbike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humorous) two-wheeler (e.g. bicycle, moped, motorbike)"
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"masculine",
"strong",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms",
"Regional German"
],
"glosses": [
"expert"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"expert",
"expert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, informal) expert"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Könner"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"regional",
"strong",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms",
"German derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"fool"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"fool",
"fool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, colloquial) fool"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"strong",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪrʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪʁʃ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪɐ̯ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Hirsch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/De-Hirsch.ogg/De-Hirsch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/De-Hirsch.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Hirsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"German contranyms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German weak nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Cervids",
"de:Male animals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hirs"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hirs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hiruz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hiruz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*herut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *herut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*herutaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *herutaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hert"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hert",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hart"
},
"expansion": "English hart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "",
"3": "-u-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German -u-",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hierz"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Hierz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hirs, from older hirʐ(e), from Old High German hiruz, from Proto-West Germanic *herut, from Proto-Germanic *herutaz. Cognate with Dutch hert, English hart.\nWhen the Old High German -u- was lost by syncope (in inflected forms), the fricative /s̄/ came to stand after a consonant, which regularly it never did. This anomaly was then removed by replacing /s̄/ either with /s̠/ (spelt ⟨s⟩) or with the affricate /t͡s/ (cf. Luxembourgish Hierz). In the former case, the cluster /rs̠/ was regularly shifted further to /rʃ/ (cf. Kirsche etc.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirschs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m:f,s:-with an article,s:-"
},
"expansion": "Hirsch m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Hirschs or (with an article) Hirsch, plural Hirschs or Hirsch)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hirschhorn"
},
{
"word": "Hirschhausen"
},
{
"word": "Kirsch"
},
{
"word": "Miersch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪrʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪʁʃ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪɐ̯ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Hirsch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/De-Hirsch.ogg/De-Hirsch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/De-Hirsch.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Hirsch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hirsch"
},
"expansion": "German Hirsch",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hierz",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Hierz",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hirschkäfer"
},
"expansion": "German Hirschkäfer",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Hirsch. The native cognate is Hierz, obsolete in this sense, but surviving as “stag beetle” (cf. German Hirschkäfer).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hirschen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Hirsch m (plural Hirschen)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish doublets",
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
"Luxembourgish nouns",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lb:Cervids"
],
"glosses": [
"deer"
],
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hiχʃ]"
}
],
"word": "Hirsch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hirsch meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.